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    托福写作考试的第一步，就是审题。但是这也是考生在备考的时候容易忽略的问题，大家往往只注重于如何写漂亮的句子和使用高级的词汇。所以这也是很多考生的英语水平不错，却只能得一个一般的分数的原因。

那么，我们在备考中到底要如何备考呢？下面我们为大家整理了一些建议，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

　　例1：

Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Colleges and universities should offer more preparation for student before they start working.

看到这个题目，很多同学会可能会这样写：

Agree.

1. Students should take more specialized courses(专业课)in order to be knowledgeable and skillful enough for their future careers(接着开始论述being knowledgeable and skillful的重要性);

2.Participating in internships helps students to have a clearer picture of their vocational development in the future(接着开始论述，如果没有实过习，在工作的时候是多么地feel so unprepared);

3. Attending more club activities is an effective way to improve social skills, which are crucial for success both in life and at work(接着开始论述good social skills对职业和生活的帮助).

如果不看括号里的内容，仅看主题句，这篇文章是没有任何问题的。然而，括号中的论述从严格意义上来讲，是不能支持"more"这个关键词的。

举个简单的例子："我们需要钱"和"我们需要更多钱"在证明的时候重点是不一样的。如果证明"我们需要钱"，应该详细阐述钱的"不可或缺性"，比如生活、学习、教育都需要钱;但是如果证明"我们需要更多钱"，重点则应该放在"钱不够"的论述上，证明在学习、生活、教育方面的预算都很紧张。

同样地，上面的题目中仅仅证明Knowledge for careers, field experience and social skills are important是不够的，事实上，这些根本不需要证明，需要证明的事情是graduates today are not well prepared in the three aspects.

因此这篇文章应该是一篇"抱怨型"的文章，详细地去论述学校工作的不足。参考思路如下：

Agree.

1. Many students today complain that they cannot learn practical skills and up-to-date information, for some of their teachers are not qualified enough to teach specialized courses;

2. Since many students are not allowed enough time to participate in internship programs before graduation, they know very little about what their future jobs like;

3. Joining clubs is possible for every college student, yet not every club provide is capable of offering enough opportunities for students to practice their social skills.

延伸阅读：

托福写作的两种出题形式分析

托福独立写作评分细则与机经使用

托福独立写作观点选择的准则

更多阅读资料：
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